astra: extract from 2026-02-11-china-long-march-10-sea-landing.md

- Source: inbox/archive/2026-02-11-china-long-march-10-sea-landing.md
- Domain: space-development
- Extracted by: headless extraction cron (worker 4)

Pentagon-Agent: Astra <HEADLESS>
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---
type: entity
entity_type: company
name: "Long March 10"
domain: space-development
status: active
tracked_by: astra
created: 2026-03-11
key_metrics:
payload_capacity: "11,000 kg to 900km altitude at 50° inclination (LM-10B)"
recovery_method: "Cable-net system with tethered landing devices"
first_recovery: "2026-02-11"
reusable_variant_launch: "2026-04-05 (NET)"
---
# Long March 10
China's Long March 10 is a heavy-lift carrier rocket program with reusable first-stage capability. The LM-10B reusable variant uses restartable engines, grid fins, and a novel cable-net recovery system fundamentally different from SpaceX's propulsive landing approach. China successfully demonstrated controlled first-stage sea landing on February 11, 2026.
## Timeline
- **2026-02-11** — First successful controlled sea landing of Long March 10 first stage in predetermined recovery area. Simultaneous test of Mengzhou crew vehicle max-Q abort system.
- **2026-02-05** (approx) — Recovery ship "Ling Hang Zhe" (25,000 tons, 472 feet) observed leaving shipyard with cable and net recovery gantry installed for sea trials.
- **2026-04-05** — Scheduled first test flight of LM-10B reusable variant from Wenchang Space Launch Site (NET).
## Relationship to KB
- [[China is the only credible peer competitor in space with comprehensive capabilities and state-directed acceleration closing the reusability gap in 5-8 years]] — LM-10 timeline challenges the "5-8 years" prediction
- [[reusability without rapid turnaround and minimal refurbishment does not reduce launch costs as the Space Shuttle proved over 30 years]] — LM-10's cable-net recovery approach has unknown refurbishment implications
- [[launch cost reduction is the keystone variable that unlocks every downstream space industry at specific price thresholds]] — China's reusability affects global launch market competitive dynamics
Topics:
- [[domains/space-development/_map]]

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@ -7,10 +7,15 @@ date: 2026-02-11
domain: space-development
secondary_domains: []
format: article
status: unprocessed
status: processed
priority: high
tags: [china, long-march-10, reusability, sea-landing, competition, state-directed]
flagged_for_leo: ["State-directed acceleration compressing technology timelines faster than KB predicted — governance/coordination implications"]
processed_by: astra
processed_date: 2026-03-11
enrichments_applied: ["China is the only credible peer competitor in space with comprehensive capabilities and state-directed acceleration closing the reusability gap in 5-8 years.md"]
extraction_model: "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5"
extraction_notes: "Two claims extracted: (1) Timeline compression challenge to existing KB claim about 5-8 year gap closure — China achieved first-stage recovery in ~2 years from prediction; (2) Cable-net recovery as evidence of independent innovation trajectory. One enrichment to existing China space competitor claim with updated timeline evidence. One new entity created for Long March 10 program. Source flagged state-directed acceleration as faster than market-based predictions — governance/coordination implications noted for Leo review."
---
## Content
@ -38,3 +43,12 @@ China is also building a 25,000-ton, 472-foot rocket-catching ship "Ling Hang Zh
PRIMARY CONNECTION: [[China is the only credible peer competitor in space with comprehensive capabilities and state-directed acceleration closing the reusability gap in 5-8 years]]
WHY ARCHIVED: Directly challenges the "5-8 year" timeline — China achieved first stage recovery in early 2026, with reusable variant launching April 2026
EXTRACTION HINT: The claim needs timeline revision. Also extract the cable-net recovery approach as evidence of independent innovation trajectory.
## Key Facts
- Long March 10 first stage successfully completed controlled sea landing Feb 11, 2026
- LM-10B reusable variant scheduled for first test flight April 5, 2026 from Wenchang
- Recovery ship Ling Hang Zhe: 25,000 tons, 472 feet, cable and net recovery system
- LM-10B payload capacity: 11,000 kg to 900km altitude at 50° inclination
- Recovery method: tethered landing devices (hooks) caught by tensioned wire system
- Simultaneous test of Mengzhou crew vehicle max-Q abort system on Feb 11, 2026