--- type: entity entity_type: company name: "Polymarket" domain: internet-finance handles: ["@Polymarket"] website: https://polymarket.com status: active tracked_by: rio created: 2026-03-11 last_updated: 2026-03-11 founded: 2020-06-01 founders: ["[[shayne-coplan]]"] category: "Prediction market platform (Polygon/Ethereum L2)" stage: growth funding: "ICE (Intercontinental Exchange) invested up to $2B" key_metrics: monthly_volume_30d: "$8.7B (March 2026)" daily_volume_24h: "$390M (March 2026)" election_accuracy: "94%+ one month before resolution; 98% on winners" competitors: ["[[kalshi]]", "[[augur]]"] built_on: ["Polygon"] tags: ["prediction-markets", "decision-markets", "information-aggregation"] --- # Polymarket ## Overview Crypto-native prediction market platform on Polygon. Users trade binary outcome contracts on real-world events (politics, economics, sports, crypto). Built on USDC. Vindicated by 2024 US presidential election — called Trump victory when polls showed a toss-up. Now the world's largest prediction market by volume. ## Current State - **Volume**: $390M 24h, $2.6B 7-day, $8.7B 30-day (March 2026) - **Accuracy**: 94%+ one month before outcome resolution; 98% on calling winners - **US access**: Returned to US users (invite-only, restricted markets) after CFTC approved Amended Order of Designation (November 2025). Operating as intermediated contract market with full reporting/surveillance. - **Valuation**: ICE (Intercontinental Exchange) invested up to $2B, making founder Shayne Coplan the youngest self-made billionaire. - **Market creation**: Permissionless — anyone can create markets (differentiator vs Kalshi's centrally listed model) ## Timeline - **2020-06** — Founded by Shayne Coplan (age 22, NYU dropout). Pivoted from earlier DeFi project Union Market. - **2022-01** — CFTC fined Polymarket $1.4M for operating unregistered binary options market; ordered to cease and desist. Blocked US users. - **2024-11** — 2024 US presidential election: $3.7B total volume. Polymarket correctly predicted Trump victory; polls showed toss-up. Major vindication moment for prediction markets. - **2025-10** — Monthly volume exceeded $3B - **2025-11** — CFTC approved Amended Order of Designation as regulated contract market - **2025-12** — Relaunched for US users (invite-only, restricted markets) - **2026-03** — Combined Polymarket+Kalshi weekly record: $5.35B (week of March 2-8, 2026) ## Competitive Position - **#1 by volume** — leads Kalshi on 30-day volume ($8.7B vs $6.8B) - **Crypto-native**: USDC on Polygon, non-custodial, permissionless market creation - **vs Kalshi**: Kalshi is regulation-first (USD-denominated, KYC, traditional brokerage integration). Polymarket is crypto-first. Both grew massively post-2024 election — combined 2025 volume ~$30B. - **Not governance**: Polymarket aggregates information but doesn't govern organizations. Different use case from MetaDAO's futarchy. Same mechanism class (conditional markets), different application. ## Investment Thesis Polymarket proved prediction markets work at scale. The 2024 election vindication created a permanent legitimacy shift — prediction markets are now the reference standard for forecasting, not polls. Growth trajectory accelerating. Key risk: regulatory capture (CFTC constraints on market types), competition from Kalshi on institutional/mainstream side. **Thesis status:** ACTIVE ## Relationship to KB - [[Polymarket vindicated prediction markets over polling in 2024 US election]] — core vindication claim - [[speculative markets aggregate information through incentive and selection effects not wisdom of crowds]] — mechanism theory Polymarket demonstrates - [[decision markets fail in three systematic categories where legitimacy thin information or herding dynamics make voting or deliberation structurally superior]] — boundary conditions apply to Polymarket too (thin-information markets showed media-tracking behavior during early COVID) --- Relevant Entities: - [[kalshi]] — primary competitor (regulated) - [[metadao]] — same mechanism class, different application (governance vs prediction) Topics: - [[internet finance and decision markets]]