--- type: source title: "From Facility to Home: How Healthcare Could Shift by 2025 ($265 Billion Care Migration)" author: "McKinsey & Company" url: https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/healthcare/our-insights/from-facility-to-home-how-healthcare-could-shift-by-2025 date: 2021-02-01 domain: health secondary_domains: [] format: report status: unprocessed priority: medium tags: [home-health, hospital-at-home, care-delivery, facility-shift, mckinsey, senior-care] --- ## Content ### Core Projection - Up to **$265 billion** in care services (25% of total Medicare cost of care) could shift from facilities to home by 2025 - Represents **3-4x increase** in cost of care delivered at home vs. current baseline - Without reduction in quality or access ### Services That Can Shift Home **Already feasible:** Primary care, outpatient-specialist consults, hospice, outpatient behavioral health **Stitchable capabilities:** Dialysis, post-acute care, long-term care, infusions ### Cost Evidence - Johns Hopkins hospital-at-home: **19-30% savings** vs. in-hospital care - Home care for heart failure patients: **52% lower costs** (from systematic review) - RPM-enabled chronic disease management: significant reduction in avoidable hospitalizations ### Demand Signal - 16% of 65+ respondents more likely to receive home health post-pandemic (McKinsey Consumer Health Insights, June 2021) - 94% of Medicare beneficiaries prefer home-based post-acute care - COVID catalyzed telehealth adoption → permanent shift in care delivery expectations ### Enabling Technology Stack - Remote patient monitoring: $29B → $138B (2024-2033), 19% CAGR - AI in RPM: $2B → $8.4B (2024-2030), 27.5% CAGR - Home healthcare: fastest-growing RPM end-use segment (25.3% CAGR) - 71M Americans expected to use RPM by 2025 ## Agent Notes **Why this matters:** The $265B facility-to-home shift is the care delivery equivalent of the VBC payment transition. If the attractor state is prevention-first care, the physical infrastructure of that care is the home, not the hospital. This connects the payment model (MA/VBC), the technology (RPM/telehealth), and the care site (home) into a single transition narrative. **What surprised me:** The 3-4x increase required. Current home-based care serves ~$65B of the potential $265B. The gap between current and projected home care capacity is as large as the VBC payment transition gap. **KB connections:** [[continuous health monitoring is converging on a multi-layer sensor stack of ambient wearables periodic patches and environmental sensors processed through AI middleware]], [[healthcares defensible layer is where atoms become bits because physical-to-digital conversion generates the data that powers AI care while building patient trust that software alone cannot create]] **Extraction hints:** The $265B number is well-known; the more extractable insight is the enabling technology stack that makes it possible — RPM + AI middleware + home health workforce. ## Curator Notes PRIMARY CONNECTION: [[continuous health monitoring is converging on a multi-layer sensor stack of ambient wearables periodic patches and environmental sensors processed through AI middleware]] WHY ARCHIVED: Connects the care delivery transition to the technology layer the KB already describes. Grounds the atoms-to-bits thesis in senior care economics. EXTRACTION HINT: The technology-enabling-care-site-shift narrative is more extractable than the dollar figure alone.