--- type: source title: "The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups" author: "Mancur Olson" url: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Logic_of_Collective_Action date: 1965-01-01 domain: cultural-dynamics format: book status: processed processed_by: clay processed_date: 2026-03-08 claims_extracted: - "collective action fails by default because rational individuals free-ride on group efforts when they cannot be excluded from benefits regardless of contribution" tags: [collective-action, free-rider, public-goods, political-economy] --- # The Logic of Collective Action Canonical political economy text establishing that rational self-interest leads to collective action failure in large groups. Foundational for mechanism design, governance theory, and coordination infrastructure analysis.