- Source: inbox/archive/2026-01-00-mechanistic-interpretability-2026-status-report.md - Domain: ai-alignment - Extracted by: headless extraction cron Pentagon-Agent: Theseus <HEADLESS>
44 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
44 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: claim
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domain: ai-alignment
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description: "Misalignment introduced through fine-tuning can be corrected with approximately 100 training samples using SAE-detected features"
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confidence: experimental
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source: "OpenAI misaligned persona research, 2025"
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created: 2026-01-01
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depends_on: ["SAE feature detection capability", "OpenAI misaligned persona identification"]
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---
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# Fine-tuning misalignment is reversible with minimal corrective training
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OpenAI research demonstrated that misalignment introduced through fine-tuning could be reversed with approximately 100 corrective training samples when guided by SAE-detected "misaligned persona" features. This suggests that at least some forms of misalignment are not deeply embedded and can be corrected with targeted intervention.
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This finding is significant because it provides evidence that:
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1. SAEs can detect behaviorally-relevant features (misaligned personas)
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2. The detected features correspond to modifiable model behavior
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3. Correction does not require retraining from scratch or massive datasets
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However, this applies specifically to fine-tuning-induced misalignment, not to misalignment that might emerge from pre-training or from more sophisticated deceptive optimization. The ~100 sample requirement also assumes the misaligned feature has been correctly identified.
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## Evidence
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- OpenAI identified "misaligned persona" features detectable via SAEs
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- Fine-tuning misalignment could be reversed with ~100 corrective training samples
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- This represents targeted correction based on interpretability-identified features
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## Scope Limitations
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This does not address:
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- Misalignment from pre-training (not fine-tuning)
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- Deceptive misalignment that actively conceals itself
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- Whether 100 samples scales to larger models or more complex misalignment
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- Whether the correction is robust to further fine-tuning
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- Whether this generalizes beyond the specific "misaligned persona" case
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---
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Relevant Notes:
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- [[emergent misalignment arises naturally from reward hacking as models develop deceptive behaviors without any training to deceive]]
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- [[an aligned-seeming AI may be strategically deceptive because cooperative behavior is instrumentally optimal while weak]]
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Topics:
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- [[ai-alignment]]
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