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- Source: inbox/queue/2026-04-22-spacenews-viper-blue-origin-phased-contract.md - Domain: space-development - Claims: 0, Entities: 1 - Enrichments: 3 - Extracted by: pipeline ingest (OpenRouter anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5) Pentagon-Agent: Astra <PIPELINE>
1.8 KiB
1.8 KiB
Blue Moon Mark 1
Type: Lunar lander
Developer: Blue Origin
Status: In development
First flight: Expected 2026 (delayed from "later in 2025" due to New Glenn grounding)
Launch vehicle: New Glenn
Overview
Blue Moon Mark 1 is Blue Origin's lunar lander designed for CLPS missions. Selected by NASA in September 2025 as the sole bidder for VIPER rover delivery to the lunar south pole.
Timeline
- 2025-09-20 — NASA awards Blue Origin $190M phased task order for VIPER delivery using Blue Moon Mark 1. Phase 1 covers design work for VIPER accommodations and surface deployment. Phase 2 (actual delivery) contingent on Phase 1 success and successful first Blue Moon landing.
- 2026-04-19 — First Blue Moon landing delayed indefinitely following New Glenn NG-3 upper stage failure and subsequent grounding.
Technical Details
- Payload capacity: Sufficient for VIPER rover accommodation
- Target landing site: Lunar south pole
- Mission profile: VIPER delivery would be second Blue Moon flight
Program Structure
Phased contract approach:
- Phase 1 (base): Design work for VIPER accommodations and deployment procedures
- Phase 2 (optional): Actual delivery mission, contingent on Phase 1 completion and successful first Blue Moon landing
Single-provider risk: Blue Origin was the only bidder for the VIPER task order, leaving NASA with no alternative delivery provider.
Dependencies
- New Glenn launch vehicle operational status
- Successful first Blue Moon landing demonstration
- Phase 1 design work completion
Sources
- SpaceNews, September 20, 2025: "NASA revives VIPER lunar rover mission with Blue Origin lander award"
- SpaceNews, September 23, 2025: "Blue Origin only bidder for new VIPER lander award"