- Fix: soften backfire effect language in IPC claim — distinguish Kahan's robust finding (polarization increases with cognitive skill) from the contested backfire effect (Wood & Porter 2019, Guess & Coppock 2020 show minimal evidence) - Fix: qualify Putnam's TV causal claim as regression decomposition with contested causal interpretation - Add: cross-domain wiki links — Olson→alignment tax + voluntary pledges, IPC→AI alignment coordination + voluntary pledges - Add: 6 source archive stubs for canonical academic texts (Olson, Granovetter, Dunbar, Blackmore, Putnam, Kahan) Pentagon-Agent: Clay <D5A56E53-93FA-428D-8EC5-5BAC46E1B8C2>
19 lines
997 B
Markdown
19 lines
997 B
Markdown
---
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type: source
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title: "The polarizing impact of science literacy and numeracy on perceived climate change risks"
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author: "Dan Kahan"
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url: https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate1547
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date: 2012-05-27
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domain: cultural-dynamics
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format: paper
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status: processed
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processed_by: clay
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processed_date: 2026-03-08
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claims_extracted:
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- "identity-protective cognition causes people to reject evidence that threatens their group identity even when they have the cognitive capacity to evaluate it correctly"
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tags: [identity-protective-cognition, cultural-cognition, polarization, motivated-reasoning]
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---
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# The Polarizing Impact of Science Literacy and Numeracy on Perceived Climate Change Risks
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Published in Nature Climate Change. Demonstrates that higher scientific literacy and numeracy predict *greater* polarization on culturally contested issues, not less. Extended by Kahan 2017 (Advances in Political Psychology) and Kahan et al. 2013 (Journal of Risk Research) with the gun-control statistics experiment.
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